在 Magento 中，增强沟通策略可以显著提高客户满意度和参与度。其中一种有效的方法就是在电子邮件中添加附件，为客户提供详细的信息，并改善整体用户体验。
在这篇博文中，我们将指导您完成创建 Magento 模块的过程，以将发票自动附加到您的电子邮件中，从而增强整体用户体验。
为什么向Magento 电子邮件添加附件是一项有价值的增强功能
事实证明，将文件附加到 Magento 电子邮件对企业和客户都有利。
与企业
提高效率并节省时间
通过预先自动准备发票附件，企业可以节省时间和精力。发件人可以轻松点击“发送”，简化沟通过程。
专业的品牌形象
将精心设计的附件包含在内有助于公司树立专业形象。这反映了对组织有序和详细沟通的承诺，提升了业务的整体感知。
与客户
全面的订单详情
附件提供给客户详细的订单信息，例如发票、收据和运输详情，直接在电子邮件中。这消除了客户需要在外部平台导航的必要，确保他们全面了解自己的购买。
简化沟通
附件采用了易于理解的格式，减少了客户阅读冗长电子邮件的必要性。重要信息被清晰、简洁地呈现，从而提升了整体用户体验。
在Magento电子邮件中添加发票附件的步骤说明
1. 创建模块文件
首先，您需要使用以下文件设置模块的基本结构：
文件 di.xml
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<config xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="urn:magento:framework:ObjectManager/etc/config.xsd">
<preference for="Magento\Framework\Mail\Template\TransportBuilder"
type="Alwayly\SendPdf\Mail\Template\TransportBuilder"/>
<type name="Magento\Sales\Model\Order\Email\SenderBuilder">
<plugin name="add.attachment.email" type="Alwayly\SendPdf\Plugin\SenderBuilder"/>
</type>
</config>文件 module.xml
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<config xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="urn:magento:framework:Module/etc/module.xsd">
<module name="Alwayly_SendPdf" />
</config>文件 registration.php
<?php
/*
* @author Alwayly Solutions <info@Alwayly.com>
* @copyright Copyright (c) 2023 Alwayly Solutions <https://www.alwayly.com>. All rights reserved.
* @license Open Software License (“OSL”) v. 3.0
*/
use Magento\Framework\Component\ComponentRegistrar;
ComponentRegistrar::register(ComponentRegistrar::MODULE, 'Alwayly_SendPdf', __DIR__);2. 重写TransportBuilder
然后，我们需要覆盖Magento 中Alwayly\SendPdf\Mail\Template目录中的TransportBuilder文件以包含附件功能。
<?php
declare (strict_types=1);
namespace Alwayly\SendPdf\Mail\Template;
use Magento\Framework\Exception\LocalizedException;
use Magento\Framework\Mail\AddressConverter;
use Magento\Framework\Mail\EmailMessageInterfaceFactory;
use Magento\Framework\Mail\MessageInterface;
use Magento\Framework\Mail\MessageInterfaceFactory;
use Magento\Framework\Mail\MimeMessageInterfaceFactory;
use Magento\Framework\Mail\MimePartInterfaceFactory;
use Magento\Framework\Mail\Template\FactoryInterface;
use Magento\Framework\Mail\Template\SenderResolverInterface;
use Magento\Framework\Mail\TransportInterfaceFactory;
use Magento\Framework\ObjectManagerInterface;
use Laminas\Mime\Mime;
use Laminas\Mime\Message;
use Laminas\Mime\PartFactory;
/**
* Class TransportBuilder
* @package Alwayly\SendPdf\Mail\Template
*/
class TransportBuilder extends \Magento\Framework\Mail\Template\TransportBuilder
{
/**
* @var Message
*/
protected $messageMime;
/**
* @var
*/
protected $message;
/**
* @var array
*/
protected $attachments = [];
/**
* @var PartFactory|mixed
*/
protected $partFactory;
/**
* @param Message $messageMime
* @param PartFactory $partFactory
* @param FactoryInterface $templateFactory
* @param MessageInterface $message
* @param SenderResolverInterface $senderResolver
* @param ObjectManagerInterface $objectManager
* @param TransportInterfaceFactory $mailTransportFactory
* @param MessageInterfaceFactory|null $messageFactory
* @param EmailMessageInterfaceFactory|null $emailMessageInterfaceFactory
* @param MimeMessageInterfaceFactory|null $mimeMessageInterfaceFactory
* @param MimePartInterfaceFactory|null $mimePartInterfaceFactory
* @param AddressConverter|null $addressConverter
*/
public function __construct(
Message $messageMime,
PartFactory $partFactory,
FactoryInterface $templateFactory,
MessageInterface $message,
SenderResolverInterface $senderResolver,
ObjectManagerInterface $objectManager,
TransportInterfaceFactory $mailTransportFactory,
MessageInterfaceFactory $messageFactory = null,
EmailMessageInterfaceFactory $emailMessageInterfaceFactory = null,
MimeMessageInterfaceFactory $mimeMessageInterfaceFactory = null,
MimePartInterfaceFactory $mimePartInterfaceFactory = null,
AddressConverter $addressConverter = null
) {
$this->templateFactory = $templateFactory;
$this->partFactory = $partFactory;
$this->messageMime = $messageMime;
parent::__construct(
$templateFactory,
$message,
$senderResolver,
$objectManager,
$mailTransportFactory,
$messageFactory,
$emailMessageInterfaceFactory,
$mimeMessageInterfaceFactory,
$mimePartInterfaceFactory,
$addressConverter
);
}
/**
* @return $this|TransportBuilder
* @throws LocalizedException
*/
protected function prepareMessage()
{
$result = parent::prepareMessage();
if (!empty($this->attachments)) {
foreach ($this->attachments as $attachment) {
$body = $this->message->getBody();
if (!$body) {
$body = $this->messageMime;
}
$body->addPart($attachment);
$this->message->setBody($body);
}
$this->attachments = [];
}
return $result;
}
/**
* @param $content
* @param $fileName
* @param $fileType
* @return $this
*/
public function addAttachment($content, $fileName, $fileType)
{
$attachmentPart = $this->partFactory->create();
$attachmentPart->setContent($content)
->setType($fileType)
->setFileName($fileName)
->setDisposition(Mime::DISPOSITION_ATTACHMENT)
->setEncoding(Mime::ENCODING_BASE64);
$this->attachments[] = $attachmentPart;
return $this;
}
}3. SenderBuilder插件
<?php
namespace Alwayly\SendPdf\Plugin;
use Laminas\Validator\Date;
use Alwayly\SendPdf\Mail\Template\TransportBuilder;
use Magento\Sales\Model\Order\Email\Container\Template;
use Magento\Sales\Model\Order\Pdf\Invoice;
use Magento\Framework\Stdlib\DateTime\DateTime;
class SenderBuilder
{
private TransportBuilder $transportBuilder;
private Template $templateContainer;
private Invoice $renderInvoice;
private DateTime $dateTime;
public function __construct(
DateTime $dateTime,
Invoice $renderInvoice,
Template $templateContainer,
TransportBuilder $transportBuilder
) {
$this->transportBuilder = $transportBuilder;
$this->templateContainer = $templateContainer;
$this->renderInvoice = $renderInvoice;
$this->dateTime = $dateTime;
}
public function beforeSend(\Magento\Sales\Model\Order\Email\SenderBuilder $subject)
{
$dataInvoice = $this->_getDataTemplate();
try {
if(!empty($dataInvoice)){
$pdfContent = $this->renderInvoice->getPdf($dataInvoice)->render();
$date = $this->dateTime->date('Y-m-d_H-i-s');
$this->transportBuilder->addAttachment($pdfContent, 'invoice' . $date . '.pdf', 'application/pdf');
}
} catch (\Exception $e) {
return;
}
}
private function _getDataTemplate()
{
$data = $this->templateContainer->getTemplateVars();
if (array_key_exists('invoice_id', $data)) {
return [$data['invoice']];
}
if (isset($data['order']) && $data['order']->hasInvoices()) {
return $data['order']->getInvoiceCollection()->getItems();
}
return [$data['invoice']] ?? '';
}结果
当发出发票或订单的电子邮件时，会自动地在邮件中添加发票附件。
总结
总之，按照这些步骤，您可以轻松地将发票附件添加到Magento的电子邮件中。这样做可以增强您的沟通策略，为客户提供详细信息，从而促进积极的购物体验。
根据您的具体需求对该模块进行定制，从而在竞争激烈的电子商务市场中提高客户参与度。如果需要，欢迎联系我们，我们为您提供更多的Magento平台定制服务。
